I wish the documentary 20 Days in Mariupol (2023) had not been necessary to make, but the Russian invasion of Ukraine did take place, the city of Mariupol an early target. Associated Press journalist Mstyslav Chernov shot the film, adeptly, over 20 days, and the wreckage and grief are very troubling. Right away homes are destroyed; people hide in basements (not bomb shelters). Parents agonize over the deaths of their offspring. Putin is killing children. A maternity hospital is bombed. A Mariupol university stands quiet and empty and flatly ruined by shelling. All the work of a murderous aggressor. The footage is moving and stunning.
After seeing Mariupol, I’m convinced the previous U.S. appropriation of billions of dollars to Ukraine was justified. I don’t believe Ukraine can win the war, however—alas. And there must be a ceasefire.